The main countries in the euro area, including consideration of rescheduling the repayment of more than half the 110 billion euros in loans to Greece a year ago. In exchange for new austerity measures. An employee of the Commission European ones readjusts the Greek flag on the occasion of the visit of Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou in Brussels March 17, 2010.
The euro resumed Monday morning after colors of the denials of the weekend on a possible exit from Greece to the euro. The European currency was worth 1.4374 dollars against 1.4335 dollars on Friday night.The fact remains that Greece is still very delicate position in a year after calling for international aid.
At a meeting held behind closed doors Friday evening in Luxembourg by the main actors in the monetary union, the issue of additional budgetary efforts to achieve the country to reduce its deficits has been addressed, as well as the means of help longer than expected.
The leader of the finance ministers of the monetary union, Jean-Claude Juncker, has an immediate need for a new program held in the country to redress the public accounts. "We believe that Greece needed a further adjustment program," saidJuncker after a meeting attended by finance ministers of major countries in the Eurozone (Germany, France, Italy, Spain), that of Greece, the president of the European Central Bank and a representative of the European Commission.
Greece has a plan in May 2010 loan of 110 billion euros over three years of Europe and the IMF in exchange for a strict program to reduce its deficit. An EU mission and the IMF is currently in Athens to take stock.
However, the picture is not very encouraging. The Greek public deficit for 2010 has been revised upwards, from 9.4% to 10.5% of GDP, tax revenues do not go because of economic recession but also of tax evasion is still widespread.
In these circumstances it seems unrealistic to think that the country may, as is normally programmed to return borrowed itself in the bond markets next year to finance part of its deficit.
That's why the possibility of supporting the country beyond 2012 is also discussed. "This is a hypothesis that needs work, obviously," said one source close to the talks, because "Greece is in a rather catastrophic."
Debt Rescheduling
To believe in the Greek press, the euro zone countries have also discussed the possibility of new measures to help the country as a rescheduling of part of its debt, amounting to 65 billion euros, and a possible deferral goal of reducing its public deficit between two and four years.
According to the daily Kathimerini, an advanced scenario would be to offer to creditors of Greece interest rates higher long-term in exchange for granting to Athens for a "grace period" of two years during which Greece not pay interest. Officially, however, EU officials have rejected any idea of debt restructuring. The country has already obtained permission to repay over a longer period than expected (7 and a half years instead of three) 110 billion of loans and interest rates revised down.
The mere holding of the meeting in Luxembourg in any event sowed early affollement Friday on the markets, a sign of concern about Greece.Athens and its partners have had to deny any hint of Greece out of EMU, after a German newspaper had mentioned this possibility.
Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou, described Saturday as "provocation" and "imaginary scenario" had been discussed at any time. The European Commission has also rejected this option, ensuring that Friday's game was "not a crisis meeting" on Greece. "